Mathematics of Investment, Algebra Sample Problem

Best Stock Fund.

The average annual return for an investment is given by the formula.
Formula for Average Annual Return
, where P is the initial investment and S is the amount it is worth after n years. The top mutual fund for 1997 in the 3-year category was Fidelity Select- Energy Services (Money Guide to Mutual Funds 1998), in which an investment of 10,000 dollars grew to 31,895.06 dollars from 1994 to 1997. Find the 3-year average annual return for this fund. (Algebra for College Students, 2nd ed., Mark Dugopolski)

Given:
S= $ 31,895.06
P= $ 10,000
n= (1997-1994)
n= 3 years

Required: The rate or the 3-year average annual return

Formula:
Formula for Average Annual Return Rate

Solution:

Substitution method for solving mathematics of investments





r= 0.4719
r= 0.4719 x 100%
r= 47.2%


Average Annual Return.

The formula above was used to find the average annual return on an investment. a.) Derive the formula for S (the amount). b.) Solve also for P (The original principal). (Algebra for College Students, 2nd ed., Mark Dugopolski)

Given:
Mathematics of Investment formula for average annual return

Required:
S- the amount that will be earned
P- the original principal

Formula: Same Formula

Solution:
Addition property for equality is used to solve the formula.



Result of manipulating the average annual return formula.

Multiplication property of equality is used to cancel the exponent 'n' of the average annual return formula.





Mathuselah Steps to derive the principal amount using the average annual return formula of Mathematics of Investment.


Algebra manipulation to get the formula of investments problem.









Solution for b.)
Use the formula from a.) since it is already simplified.
Algebra method to solve the principal amount of investment.









b.) Answer



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